ILSC 2011 Paper #703 (Manufacturing and Approval Requirement Differences Between FDA/CDRH and DOD)
Manufacturing and Approval Requirement Differences Between FDA/CDRH and DOD
Authors:
Richard Kice, Air Force Research Laboratory; Brooks City-Base TX USA
Lt Col Nick Schaaf, Air Force Research Laboratory; Brooks City-Base TX
David Broadwater, Air Force Research Laboratory; Brooks City-Base TX USA
Annamaria Vesely, Air Force Research Laboratory; Brooks City-Base TX USA
Wallace Mitchell, TASC, Inc.; Brooks City-Base TX USA
Harvey Hodnett, TASC, Inc.; Brooks City-Base TX USA
Baxter Newton, TASC, Inc.; Brooks City-Base TX USA
Robert Aldrich, Naval Surface Warfare Center Dahlgren Division, G73 Lead Naval Technical Laboratory f...$28.00
ILSC 2011 Paper #704 (LED Safety in Toys)
LED Safety in Toys
Authors:
Michael Higlett, Health Protection Agency; Didcot Great Britain
Marina Khazova, Health Protection Agency; Didcot Great Britain
John O'Hagan, Health Protection Agency; Didcot Great Britain
Presented at ILSC 2011
The use of LEDs in consumer products, including toys, is rapidly increasing. The LEDs bring a visual appeal to the toy. Choosing the appropriate LED is important to avoid the risk of injury to the child, especially with the development of more efficient, higher power LEDs. This has led to the need of an easy to follow assessment that may be adopted by toy manufacturers when evaluating the suitability of an LED. A suggested assessmen...$28.00
ILSC 2011 Paper #801 (Retinal Damage Threshold in the 1 ns to 100 ns Exposure Duration Range)
Retinal Damage Threshold in the 1 ns to 100 ns Exposure Duration Range
Authors:
Brian J. Lund, U.S. Army Institute of Surgical Research; Fort Sam Houston TX USA
David J. Lund, U.S. Army Institute of Surgical Research; Fort Sam Houston TX
Peter R. Edsall, TASC, Inc.; San Antonio TX
Martin L. Holmes, U.S. Army Institute of Surgical Research; Fort Sam Houston TX
Presented at ILSC 2011
The draft updates to American and international laser exposure guidelines (ANSI Z136, ICNIRP) recommend that the Maximum Permissible Exposure level (MPE) be reduced in the nanosecond to microsecond exposure duration range. We report on our measurement of the ED50 for laser-i...$28.00
ILSC 2011 Paper #802 (Characterizing Temperature-Dependent Photo-Oxidation to Explain the Abrupt Transition from Thermal to Non-Thermal Laser Damage Mechanisms at 413 nm)
Characterizing Temperature-Dependent Photo-Oxidation to Explain the Abrupt Transition from Thermal to Non-Thermal Laser Damage Mechanisms at 413 nm
Authors:
Michael Denton, TASC, Inc.; San Antonio TX
C.D. Clark, TASC, Inc.; Brooks City-Base TX USA
Gary Noojin, TASC, Inc.; Brooks City-Base TX
Kurt Schuster, TASC, Inc.; Brooks City-Base TX
Curtis Burney, Air Force Research Laboratory; Brooks City-Base TX
Benjamin Rockwell, Air Force Research Laboratory; Brooks City-Base TX USA
Robert Thomas, Air Force Research Laboratory; Brooks City-Base TX USA
Presented at ILSC 2011
Laser exposure duration dictates whether tissues...$28.00
ILSC 2011 Paper #803 (Minimum Visible Lesion (MVL) Thresholds in Cynomolgus (Macaca Fasicularis) Retina Resulting from Laser Exposure at Wavelengths of 413-nm, 532-nm and 647-nm)
Minimum Visible Lesion (MVL) Thresholds in Cynomolgus (Macaca Fasicularis) Retina Resulting from Laser Exposure at Wavelengths of 413-nm, 532-nm and 647-nm
Authors:
Jeffrey W. Oliver, Air Force Research Laboratory, AFRL/711 HPW/RHDO; Cedar Park TX USA
Benjamin A. Rockwell, Air Force Research Laboratory, AFRL/711 HPW/RHDO; Brooks City-Base TX USA
Semih S. Kumru, Air Force Research Laboratory, AFRL/711 HPW/RHDO; Brooks City-Base TX USA
Clifton D. Clark, TASC, Inc.; San Antonio TX USA
Harvey M. Hodnett, TASC, Inc.; San Antonio TX USA
Gary D. Noojin, TASC, Inc.; San Antonio TX USA
Kurt J. Schuster, TASC, Inc.; San Antonio TX USA
<...$28.00
ILSC 2011 Paper #804 (Skin Damage Thresholds with Continuous-Wave Laser Exposures at Near Infrared Wavelengths)
Skin Damage Thresholds with Continuous-Wave Laser Exposures at Near Infrared Wavelengths
Authors:
Jeffrey W. Oliver, Air Force Research Laboratory, AFRL/711 HPW/RHDO; Cedar Park TX USA
Corey A. Harbert, TASC, Inc.; San Antonio TX
Harvey M. Hodnett, TASC, Inc.; San Antonio TX
Gary D. Noojin, TASC, Inc.; San Antonio TX
Kurt J. Schuster, TASC, Inc.; San Antonio TX
Aurora D. Shingledecker, TASC, Inc.; San Antonio TX
David J. Stolarski, TASC Inc.; San Antonio TX
Presented at ILSC 2011
Damage thresholds (ED50) for skin using Yucatan mini-pig (Sus scrofa domestica) have been determined at the operational wavelength of ...$28.00
ILSC 2011 Paper #901 (Manifestations of the Strong Non-Linearity of Thermal Injury)
Manifestations of the Strong Non-Linearity of Thermal Injury
Authors:
Karl Schulmeister, Seibersdorf Laboratories; Seibersdorf Austria
Mathieu Jean, Seibersdorf Laboratories; Seibersdorf Austria
Presented at ILSC 2011
TBA$28.00
ILSC 2011 Paper #902 (Predicted Multiple-Pulse Thermal Damage Thresholds and Exposure Limits)
Predicted Multiple-Pulse Thermal Damage Thresholds and Exposure Limits
Authors:
Clifton Clark, TASC, Inc.; Brooks City-Base USA
Robert Thomas, AFRL 711/HPW RHDO; Brooks City-Base TX
Presented at ILSC 2011
We report on the first of a series of modeling studies examining multiple-pulse damage thresholds in the retina. This effort focuses on near-infrared wavelength (1064nm 1350nm) point source (small spot) thermal damage thresholds, but some general properties of multiple pulse exposures are obtained. We analyze the threshold trends as a function of wavelength, pulse width, inter-pulse spacing, and number of pulses, spanning a large parameter space.
The rules used for determini...$28.00
ILSC 2011 Paper #903 (Modelling of Laser Induced Injury of the Cornea)
Modelling of Laser Induced Injury of the Cornea
Authors:
Karl Schulmeister, Seibersdorf Laboratories; Seibersdorf Austria
Mathieu Jean, Seibersdorf Laboratories; Seibersdorf Austria
Presented at ILSC 2011
A computer model to calculate the injury threshold of the cornea of the eye following laser exposure was developed. The model is based on calculation of the laser induced temperature profile and subsequent integration with the Arrhenius integral. The model was validated against all available animal experiment threshold data for wavelengths between 1064 nm and 10,6 µm and pulse durations between 100 µs and 10 s.$28.00
ILSC 2011 Paper #904 (Spatially-Correlated Microthermography Maps Threshold Temperature in Laser-Induced Damage)
Spatially-Correlated Microthermography Maps Threshold Temperature in Laser-Induced Damage
Authors:
Michael L. Denton, TASC, Inc.; Brooks City-Base USA
Gary D. Noojin, TASC, Inc.; Brooks City-Base USA
C.D. Clark III, TASC, Inc.; Brooks City-Base USA
Michael S. Foltz, TASC, Inc.; Brooks City-Base USA
Larry E. Estlack, Conceptual MindWorks; San Antonio TX USA
Benjamin A. Rockwell, Air Force Research Laboratory; Brooks City-Base USA
Robert Thomas, Air Force Research Laboratory; Brooks City-Base TX USA
Presented at ILSC 2011
TBA$28.00
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